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By Scholexo Team · Published 11 August 2026 · 6 min read
If you fail a CMA USA exam part, the Institute of Management Accountants (IMA) sends you a performance report showing your results by topic area, and you can attempt the part again in a later testing window. IMA's published FAQ does not state a specific retake limit, mandatory waiting period, or retake fee — candidates should confirm these directly with IMA, since the only firm deadline IMA states is that both parts must be passed within three years of entering the program.
What is this?
The CMA (Certified Management Accountant) is a professional accounting certification administered by the Institute of Management Accountants (IMA), earned by passing a two-part exam covering financial planning, analysis, control, decision support, and professional ethics.
Key takeaway
CMA candidates must complete both exam parts within three years from the date they enter the certification program, or they lose any previously passed scores.
Candidates who do not pass a CMA exam part receive a performance report detailing their results on key multiple-choice topic areas and overall essay performance.
If a candidate cannot schedule a CMA exam appointment within their assigned testing window, they must pay another registration fee, and the appointment cannot be moved to a different window.
IMA's CMA FAQ does not publish a specific retake limit, mandatory cooling-off period, or retake fee amount — these should be confirmed directly with IMA.
Both CMA exam parts must be passed within three years of entering the certification program, or previously passed parts expire and the entrance fee must be repaid ([IMA](https://in.imanet.org/ima-certifications/cma-certification/faq)).
Candidates who don't pass receive a performance report by topic area, emailed approximately 14 days after results are posted ([IMA](https://in.imanet.org/ima-certifications/cma-certification/faq)).
CMA exams run in three testing windows a year: January/February, May/June, and September/October ([IMA](https://in.imanet.org/ima-certifications/cma-certification/faq)).
If you can't schedule an appointment in your assigned window, you must pay another registration fee — appointments don't roll over to a later window ([IMA](https://in.imanet.org/ima-certifications/cma-certification/faq)).
Governing bodyInstitute of Management Accountants (IMA)
Testing windows per yearThree: January/February, May/June, September/October
Time limit to pass both partsThree years from entry into the certification program
Performance report deliveryApproximately 14 days after results are posted
Retake limit stated by IMANot published in IMA's FAQ — confirm directly with IMA
Mandatory waiting period stated by IMANot published in IMA's FAQ — confirm directly with IMA
Performance report — A report IMA sends to candidates who do not pass a CMA exam part, showing performance across key multiple-choice topic areas and overall essay section performance.
Testing window — One of three scheduled periods each year — January/February, May/June, or September/October — during which CMA exam parts can be taken.
Entry into the certification program — The date IMA uses to start the three-year clock a candidate has to pass both CMA exam parts.
What happens immediately after failing a CMA exam part?
After failing a CMA exam part, IMA sends you a performance report that breaks down your results by key multiple-choice topic area and gives your overall performance on the essay section.
This report is designed to show you where your preparation fell short, rather than just a pass/fail flag. According to IMA, the performance report is emailed approximately 14 days after your results are posted to your candidate profile — so there's a gap between finding out you didn't pass and receiving the detailed breakdown.
What the report does not tell you, based on the available IMA FAQ, is a required next step, a retake fee amount, or a mandatory waiting period. If you're anxious about what to do next, the practical move is to use the topic-level breakdown to identify weak areas before you register for another attempt, rather than waiting for IMA to prescribe a process.
For a fuller picture of what each part actually tests, see the CMA exam pattern.
Is there a waiting period or mandatory cooling-off time before retaking?
IMA's published CMA FAQ does not state a mandatory waiting period or cooling-off time before retaking a failed exam part.
This is one of the most common concerns after a failed attempt, and it's important to be precise: the source material reviewed for this article — IMA's official CMA certification FAQ — does not mention a specific cooling-off period. In practice, your next opportunity to sit the part again will be governed by the three testing windows per year (January/February, May/June, September/October), since a new appointment has to fall within one of those windows.
That means the effective gap between attempts could range from a few weeks to a few months, depending on how close you were to a window boundary when you failed — but this is a scheduling consequence of the windows, not a stated retake rule. If a strict waiting period does exist, it isn't documented in the source reviewed here.
Verify the current retake policy directly with IMA before assuming either way.
Is there a limit on how many times you can retake a part?
IMA's CMA FAQ does not specify a numerical limit on retake attempts for a failed exam part.
There is no stated cap in the source material reviewed. The one hard constraint that IMA does document is time-based, not attempt-based: candidates must pass both exam parts within three years of entering the certification program (IMA). If that three-year window closes before you pass, any previously passed part is lost, and the entrance fee has to be paid again.
So in practice, the three-year clock functions as the real limiting factor — it caps how many testing windows you realistically have (roughly nine, since there are three windows a year), rather than IMA setting an explicit number of retakes per part. If you fail repeatedly and are approaching the three-year mark, the more urgent question isn't 'how many retakes am I allowed' but 'how many windows are left before my clock runs out.'
Candidates should confirm attempt limits directly with IMA, since this isn't addressed in the FAQ reviewed for this article.
Example: A candidate who enters the CMA program in March 2024 has until March 2027 to pass both parts. If they fail Part 1 twice and don't pass it until the September/October 2026 window, they still need to pass Part 2 before the three-year deadline — regardless of how many attempts Part 1 took.
How soon can you retake the failed part?
You can retake a failed CMA exam part in the next available testing window, since exams are only offered in the three scheduled windows each year.
IMA runs the CMA exam in three testing windows annually: January/February, May/June, and September/October (IMA). There's no option to sit the exam outside these windows, so the earliest you can retake a failed part is whichever window comes next after you register and get an assigned appointment slot.
One detail worth planning around: if you're assigned a testing window but can't get an appointment scheduled within it, IMA states you'll need to pay another registration fee, and the appointment cannot simply be pushed to the next window (IMA). That makes early scheduling within your chosen window important once you've decided to retake.
For a broader sense of how the windows fit into overall program timing, see CMA duration.
Do you need to re-register and pay exam fees again for a retake?
IMA's FAQ does not state a specific retake fee amount, but the general registration process — including registration fees tied to testing windows — applies to scheduling any exam attempt, including a retake.
What is documented is that if you fail to schedule an appointment within your assigned testing window, you have to pay another registration fee to get a new one (IMA). This tells us registration fees are tied to windows and appointments, not just to a first attempt versus a retake — but the source material doesn't spell out whether a retake fee differs from a first-attempt fee, or list an exact amount.
Given that gap, the safest approach is to treat a retake as a fresh registration for planning purposes, and confirm the current fee structure directly with IMA before assuming a discounted or identical rate applies. Fee amounts also tend to change over time and can differ based on IMA membership status, so a number quoted anywhere without a direct IMA source should be treated with caution.
Does failing affect your testing window or entry into the program (3-year window)?
Failing an exam part does not reset or extend your three-year program clock, since that deadline is fixed from the date you entered the certification program, not from any individual exam attempt.
IMA states the three-year period runs from the candidate's date of entry into the certification program (IMA), and both parts must be passed within that window. A failed attempt uses up time and a testing-window opportunity, but it doesn't change when the three-year deadline itself falls.
What IMA's FAQ does make clear is the consequence of missing that deadline entirely: if you don't complete both parts within three years, you lose any previously passed scores and must repay the entrance fee (IMA). So the real risk of repeated failures isn't a penalty attached to failing itself — it's running out of time within the fixed three-year window.
The source reviewed does not address whether failing has any effect on the clock beyond consuming time, so no additional penalty should be assumed.
Do you need new authorization to test (ATT) or can you use the existing one?
This specific detail is not addressed in the IMA CMA FAQ reviewed for this article, so candidates should check directly with IMA on their candidate portal for the current authorization-to-test process for a retake.
Authorization-to-test procedures are a common feature of standardized exam programs administered through test centers, but the source material available here — IMA's official CMA certification FAQ — does not describe a specific ATT process or confirm whether a new authorization is issued automatically for each registration.
What is confirmed is that the CMA exam must be taken in person at a Prometric Test Center, since remote testing is not currently available (IMA). Any authorization or scheduling step required to book that in-person appointment would logically need to be completed again as part of registering for a retake, but this article cannot state that as confirmed IMA policy without a direct source.
Check your IMA candidate account or contact IMA directly to confirm the exact re-registration and authorization steps before your retake.
Will failing affect your IMA membership or CMA program enrollment status?
The IMA FAQ reviewed does not state that failing an exam part affects IMA membership or removes you from the CMA certification program.
The one enrollment-related consequence IMA does document is tied to time, not to failing itself: if you don't complete both exam parts within three years of entering the program, previously passed parts expire and the entrance fee has to be paid again (IMA). That's a consequence of missing the deadline, not a direct penalty for a single failed attempt.
There's no mention in the source material of failing a part triggering suspension, membership loss, or removal from the certification program. If you're worried about your standing after a failed attempt, the practical takeaway is that your program enrollment continues as long as you're still within your three-year window — the exam result itself doesn't appear to change your membership status based on what IMA publishes.
For questions specific to your own enrollment record, IMA's candidate support channels are the authoritative source, not third-party guidance.
Step by step
Review your performance report
After a failed attempt, wait for the performance report — emailed approximately 14 days after results post — and use its topic-level breakdown to identify weak areas (IMA).
Check your remaining time on the three-year clock
Confirm how much of your three-year window (from your date of program entry) remains before deciding when to retake.
Register for a new testing window
Choose from the next available testing window — January/February, May/June, or September/October — since exams are only offered during these periods (IMA).
Schedule your appointment promptly
Book your Prometric Test Center appointment within your assigned window — failing to do so means paying another registration fee, since appointments don't carry over to a later window (IMA).
Confirm fees and authorization directly with IMA
Since retake fee amounts and re-authorization steps aren't detailed in IMA's public FAQ, confirm these directly through your IMA candidate account before registering again.
Common mistakes
Assuming a fixed retake fee or waiting period exists when IMA's public FAQ doesn't state one.
Losing track of the three-year completion deadline while focused only on the most recent failed attempt.
Waiting for the performance report before starting to review weak topic areas, instead of reflecting immediately after the exam.
Assuming a failed attempt affects IMA membership status when this isn't documented in IMA's materials.
Missing a testing window's scheduling deadline and having to pay an additional registration fee unnecessarily.
Who this is for
CMA candidates who have just received a failing result on Part 1 or Part 2
Candidates deciding when and how to schedule a retake
Candidates tracking their three-year completion deadline after one or more failed attempts
Who may need more research
Candidates looking for a guaranteed numeric retake limit or exact retake fee — this isn't published in IMA's official FAQ and must be confirmed directly with IMA
Candidates who have not yet entered the CMA certification program
The most consequential number in the CMA program isn't a retake limit — it's the three-year deadline. IMA's published FAQ ties every real penalty to that clock, not to the act of failing itself: fail as many times as you need to within three years of entering the program, and the documented consequence is simply spent time, not a formal strike against you. That reframes the anxiety most candidates feel after a failed attempt. The practical risk isn't 'how many tries do I get' — a question IMA's FAQ doesn't answer — but 'how many of my nine possible testing windows are left before the three-year mark.' Candidates who fail early in their three-year period have room to treat it as a diagnostic and adjust their prep; those failing in year two or three should be watching the calendar as closely as the topic breakdown in their performance report.
Frequently asked
Related questions
What is the passing score for each CMA exam part?
How much does it cost to register for a CMA exam part?
What is the CMA exam format for essay versus multiple-choice questions?
Can you switch which part you attempt next after failing one?
How does the three-year CMA completion window interact with the CMA experience requirement?